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Q2 Rundown: RLI (NYSE:RLI) Vs Other Property & Casualty Insurance Stocks

RLI Cover Image

Earnings results often indicate what direction a company will take in the months ahead. With Q2 behind us, let’s have a look at RLI (NYSE:RLI) and its peers.

Property & Casualty (P&C) insurers protect individuals and businesses against financial loss from damage to property or from legal liability. This is a cyclical industry, and the sector benefits when there is 'hard market', characterized by strong premium rate increases that outpace loss and cost inflation, resulting in robust underwriting margins. The opposite is true in a 'soft market'. Interest rates also matter, as they determine the yields earned on fixed-income portfolios. On the other hand, P&C insurers face a major secular headwind from the increasing frequency and severity of catastrophe losses due to climate change. Furthermore, the liability side of the business is pressured by 'social inflation'—the trend of rising litigation costs and larger jury awards.

The 33 property & casualty insurance stocks we track reported a satisfactory Q2. As a group, revenues beat analysts’ consensus estimates by 1.5%.

In light of this news, share prices of the companies have held steady as they are up 4.6% on average since the latest earnings results.

RLI (NYSE:RLI)

Founded in 1965 and named after its original focus on "replacement lens insurance" for contact lens wearers, RLI (NYSE:RLI) is a specialty insurance company that underwrites property, casualty, and surety products through wholesale brokers, independent agents, and carrier partnerships.

RLI reported revenues of $499.8 million, up 20% year on year. This print exceeded analysts’ expectations by 11.7%. Despite the top-line beat, it was still a mixed quarter for the company with a beat of analysts’ EPS estimates but a significant miss of analysts’ book value per share estimates.

“RLI delivered solid earnings and continued book value growth in the second quarter,” said RLI Corp. President & CEO Craig Kliethermes. “We posted an 85 combined ratio, underscoring our underwriting discipline in a highly competitive market. Investment income increased as we put operating cash flow to work in a favorable interest rate environment. Collectively, these results contributed to a 16% increase in book value since year-end 2024. These achievements reflect the strength of our team and their commitment to driving sustained value and long-term profitable growth.”

RLI Total Revenue

Unsurprisingly, the stock is down 2.3% since reporting and currently trades at $67.73.

Is now the time to buy RLI? Access our full analysis of the earnings results here, it’s free.

Best Q2: Root (NASDAQ:ROOT)

Pioneering a data-driven approach that rewards good driving habits, Root (NASDAQ:ROOT) is a technology-driven auto insurance company that uses mobile apps to acquire customers and data science to price policies based on individual driving behavior.

Root reported revenues of $382.9 million, up 32.4% year on year, outperforming analysts’ expectations by 7.5%. The business had an incredible quarter with a beat of analysts’ EPS estimates and a solid beat of analysts’ net premiums earned estimates.

Root Total Revenue

Although it had a fine quarter compared its peers, the market seems unhappy with the results as the stock is down 25.3% since reporting. It currently trades at $91.98.

Is now the time to buy Root? Access our full analysis of the earnings results here, it’s free.

Weakest Q2: Selective Insurance Group (NASDAQ:SIGI)

Founded in 1926 during the early days of automobile insurance, Selective Insurance Group (NASDAQ:SIGI) is a property and casualty insurance company that sells commercial, personal, and excess and surplus lines insurance products through independent agents.

Selective Insurance Group reported revenues of $127.9 million, down 89.3% year on year, falling short of analysts’ expectations by 90.3%. It was a disappointing quarter as it posted a significant miss of analysts’ EPS estimates and a significant miss of analysts’ book value per share estimates.

Selective Insurance Group delivered the weakest performance against analyst estimates and slowest revenue growth in the group. As expected, the stock is down 14.9% since the results and currently trades at $77.

Read our full analysis of Selective Insurance Group’s results here.

Mercury General (NYSE:MCY)

Founded in 1961 and maintaining a network of over 6,300 independent agents across the country, Mercury General (NYSE:MCY) is an insurance company that primarily sells automobile insurance policies through independent agents in 11 states, with a strong focus on California.

Mercury General reported revenues of $1.48 billion, up 13.2% year on year. This result surpassed analysts’ expectations by 2%. Overall, it was a stunning quarter as it also recorded a beat of analysts’ EPS estimates and an impressive beat of analysts’ net premiums earned estimates.

The stock is up 10% since reporting and currently trades at $77.33.

Read our full, actionable report on Mercury General here, it’s free.

Markel Group (NYSE:MKL)

Often referred to as a "mini Berkshire Hathaway" for its three-engine business model of insurance, investments, and wholly-owned businesses, Markel Group (NYSE:MKL) is a specialty insurance company that underwrites complex risks, manages investment portfolios, and owns a diverse collection of operating businesses.

Markel Group reported revenues of $4.60 billion, up 24.3% year on year. This print beat analysts’ expectations by 15.7%. Aside from that, it was a satisfactory quarter as it also produced a solid beat of analysts’ net premiums earned estimates but a slight miss of analysts’ book value per share estimates.

The stock is down 2.3% since reporting and currently trades at $1,959.

Read our full, actionable report on Markel Group here, it’s free.

Market Update

Thanks to the Fed’s rate hikes in 2022 and 2023, inflation has been on a steady path downward, easing back toward that 2% sweet spot. Fortunately (miraculously to some), all this tightening didn’t send the economy tumbling into a recession, so here we are, cautiously celebrating a soft landing. The cherry on top? Recent rate cuts (half a point in September 2024, a quarter in November) have propped up markets, especially after Trump’s November win lit a fire under major indices and sent them to all-time highs. However, there’s still plenty to ponder — tariffs, corporate tax cuts, and what 2025 might hold for the economy.

Want to invest in winners with rock-solid fundamentals? Check out our Top 5 Quality Compounder Stocks and add them to your watchlist. These companies are poised for growth regardless of the political or macroeconomic climate.

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